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Temperature Converter

Convert Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin, Rankine and Réaumur.

25 °C in fahrenheit

77.00 °F

Fahrenheit

77.00 °F

Kelvin

298.15 K

Rankine

536.67 °R

Réaumur

20.00 °Ré

°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32

Common weather temperatures.
°C°FReference
-40-40.0Severe cold
-20-4.0Severe cold
-1014.0
032.0Water freezes
541.0
1050.0
1559.0
2068.0
2577.0
3086.0
3595.0
40104.0Extreme heat
45113.0Extreme heat
Oven temperatures and gas marks.
°C°FGas mark
1102301/4
1202481/2
1402841
1503022
1603203
1803564
1903745
2003926
2204287
2304468
2404649

What does Temperature Converter do?

Convert between all five temperature scales with the formula shown for each conversion. The tool validates against absolute zero, so a physically impossible temperature is flagged rather than silently converted.

How to Use Temperature Converter

  1. 1
    Enter a temperatureNegative values are fine above absolute zero.
  2. 2
    Choose the scaleThe one your value is in.
  3. 3
    Read every other scaleAll update together with the formula shown.

Key Features

  • All five scales converted at once
  • The exact formula shown for each conversion
  • Validation against absolute zero
  • Reference points marked: freezing, body temperature, boiling
  • Oven temperature table including gas marks

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert Celsius to Fahrenheit?

Multiply by 9/5 and add 32. 20 °C is (20 × 1.8) + 32 = 68 °F. For a rough estimate, double and add 30.

Why do temperature conversions need an offset?

Because the scales have different zero points. Celsius sets zero at water’s freezing point, Fahrenheit at a brine mixture, and Kelvin at absolute zero. A ratio alone cannot bridge them.

At what temperature do Celsius and Fahrenheit meet?

−40. It is the only point where the two scales give the same number, because their different slopes and offsets cross exactly there.

What is absolute zero?

0 K, which is −273.15 °C or −459.67 °F — the point where molecular motion reaches its quantum minimum. Nothing can be colder, so the converter rejects values below it.

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